Facet joint pain is also commonly referred to as facet joint syndrome, facet joint disease, facet joint sprain but essentially it is the pain caused by a facet joint injury.
Your facet joints (also known as zygapophyseal, apophyseal, or Z-joint) are synovial joints between the vertebrae of your spine. There are two facet joints (left and right) in each spinal motion segment.
Biomechanically, the function of each pair of facet joints is to guide and limit movement of that spinal motion segment.
Each section of your spine has facet joints. You may hear them referred to as your cervical facet joints (neck), thoracic facet joints (mid back) and lumbar facet joints (low back).
Facet joint pain is one of the most common causes of neck pain, back pain and thoracic spine pain.
What Causes Facet Joint Pain?
Facet joint motion can be disturbed by injury. Joint motion can stiffen - known as hypomobility. Alternatively, joint motion can become excessive - known as hypermobility.
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